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/* |
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FreeRTOS V5.4.1 - Copyright (C) 2009 Real Time Engineers Ltd. |
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This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution. |
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FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under |
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the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published by the |
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Free Software Foundation and modified by the FreeRTOS exception. |
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**NOTE** The exception to the GPL is included to allow you to distribute a |
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combined work that includes FreeRTOS without being obliged to provide the |
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source code for proprietary components outside of the FreeRTOS kernel. |
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Alternative commercial license and support terms are also available upon |
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request. See the licensing section of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full |
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license details. |
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FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
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ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for |
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more details. |
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along |
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with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 |
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Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA. |
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*************************************************************************** |
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* * |
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* Looking for a quick start? Then check out the FreeRTOS eBook! * |
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* See http://www.FreeRTOS.org/Documentation for details * |
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* * |
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*************************************************************************** |
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1 tab == 4 spaces! |
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Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant port sections of the |
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online documentation. |
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http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, latest information, license and |
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contact details. |
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http://www.SafeRTOS.com - A version that is certified for use in safety |
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critical systems. |
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http://www.OpenRTOS.com - Commercial support, development, porting, |
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licensing and training services. |
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*/ |
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/* |
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* This is a version of BlockQ.c that uses the alternative (Alt) API. |
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* |
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* Creates six tasks that operate on three queues as follows: |
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* |
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* The first two tasks send and receive an incrementing number to/from a queue. |
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* One task acts as a producer and the other as the consumer. The consumer is a |
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* higher priority than the producer and is set to block on queue reads. The queue |
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* only has space for one item - as soon as the producer posts a message on the |
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* queue the consumer will unblock, pre-empt the producer, and remove the item. |
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* |
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* The second two tasks work the other way around. Again the queue used only has |
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* enough space for one item. This time the consumer has a lower priority than the |
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* producer. The producer will try to post on the queue blocking when the queue is |
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* full. When the consumer wakes it will remove the item from the queue, causing |
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* the producer to unblock, pre-empt the consumer, and immediately re-fill the |
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* queue. |
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* |
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* The last two tasks use the same queue producer and consumer functions. This time the queue has |
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* enough space for lots of items and the tasks operate at the same priority. The |
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* producer will execute, placing items into the queue. The consumer will start |
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* executing when either the queue becomes full (causing the producer to block) or |
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* a context switch occurs (tasks of the same priority will time slice). |
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* |
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*/ |
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#include <stdlib.h> |
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/* Scheduler include files. */ |
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#include "FreeRTOS.h" |
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#include "task.h" |
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#include "queue.h" |
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/* Demo program include files. */ |
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#include "AltBlckQ.h" |
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#define blckqSTACK_SIZE configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE |
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#define blckqNUM_TASK_SETS ( 3 ) |
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/* Structure used to pass parameters to the blocking queue tasks. */ |
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typedef struct BLOCKING_QUEUE_PARAMETERS |
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{ |
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xQueueHandle xQueue; /*< The queue to be used by the task. */ |
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portTickType xBlockTime; /*< The block time to use on queue reads/writes. */ |
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volatile portSHORT *psCheckVariable; /*< Incremented on each successful cycle to check the task is still running. */ |
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} xBlockingQueueParameters; |
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/* Task function that creates an incrementing number and posts it on a queue. */ |
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static portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO( vBlockingQueueProducer, pvParameters ); |
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/* Task function that removes the incrementing number from a queue and checks that |
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it is the expected number. */ |
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static portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO( vBlockingQueueConsumer, pvParameters ); |
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/* Variables which are incremented each time an item is removed from a queue, and |
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found to be the expected value. |
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These are used to check that the tasks are still running. */ |
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static volatile portSHORT sBlockingConsumerCount[ blckqNUM_TASK_SETS ] = { ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0, ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0, ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0 }; |
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/* Variable which are incremented each time an item is posted on a queue. These |
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are used to check that the tasks are still running. */ |
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static volatile portSHORT sBlockingProducerCount[ blckqNUM_TASK_SETS ] = { ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0, ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0, ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0 }; |
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ |
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void vStartAltBlockingQueueTasks( unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxPriority ) |
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{ |
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xBlockingQueueParameters *pxQueueParameters1, *pxQueueParameters2; |
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xBlockingQueueParameters *pxQueueParameters3, *pxQueueParameters4; |
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xBlockingQueueParameters *pxQueueParameters5, *pxQueueParameters6; |
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const unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxQueueSize1 = 1, uxQueueSize5 = 5; |
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const portTickType xBlockTime = ( portTickType ) 1000 / portTICK_RATE_MS; |
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const portTickType xDontBlock = ( portTickType ) 0; |
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/* Create the first two tasks as described at the top of the file. */ |
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/* First create the structure used to pass parameters to the consumer tasks. */ |
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pxQueueParameters1 = ( xBlockingQueueParameters * ) pvPortMalloc( sizeof( xBlockingQueueParameters ) ); |
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/* Create the queue used by the first two tasks to pass the incrementing number. |
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Pass a pointer to the queue in the parameter structure. */ |
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pxQueueParameters1->xQueue = xQueueCreate( uxQueueSize1, ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) sizeof( unsigned portSHORT ) ); |
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/* The consumer is created first so gets a block time as described above. */ |
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pxQueueParameters1->xBlockTime = xBlockTime; |
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/* Pass in the variable that this task is going to increment so we can check it |
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is still running. */ |
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pxQueueParameters1->psCheckVariable = &( sBlockingConsumerCount[ 0 ] ); |
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/* Create the structure used to pass parameters to the producer task. */ |
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pxQueueParameters2 = ( xBlockingQueueParameters * ) pvPortMalloc( sizeof( xBlockingQueueParameters ) ); |
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/* Pass the queue to this task also, using the parameter structure. */ |
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pxQueueParameters2->xQueue = pxQueueParameters1->xQueue; |
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/* The producer is not going to block - as soon as it posts the consumer will |
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wake and remove the item so the producer should always have room to post. */ |
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pxQueueParameters2->xBlockTime = xDontBlock; |
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/* Pass in the variable that this task is going to increment so we can check |
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it is still running. */ |
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pxQueueParameters2->psCheckVariable = &( sBlockingProducerCount[ 0 ] ); |
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/* Note the producer has a lower priority than the consumer when the tasks are |
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spawned. */ |
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xTaskCreate( vBlockingQueueConsumer, ( signed portCHAR * ) "QConsB1", blckqSTACK_SIZE, ( void * ) pxQueueParameters1, uxPriority, NULL ); |
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xTaskCreate( vBlockingQueueProducer, ( signed portCHAR * ) "QProdB2", blckqSTACK_SIZE, ( void * ) pxQueueParameters2, tskIDLE_PRIORITY, NULL ); |
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/* Create the second two tasks as described at the top of the file. This uses |
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the same mechanism but reverses the task priorities. */ |
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pxQueueParameters3 = ( xBlockingQueueParameters * ) pvPortMalloc( sizeof( xBlockingQueueParameters ) ); |
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pxQueueParameters3->xQueue = xQueueCreate( uxQueueSize1, ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) sizeof( unsigned portSHORT ) ); |
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pxQueueParameters3->xBlockTime = xDontBlock; |
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pxQueueParameters3->psCheckVariable = &( sBlockingProducerCount[ 1 ] ); |
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pxQueueParameters4 = ( xBlockingQueueParameters * ) pvPortMalloc( sizeof( xBlockingQueueParameters ) ); |
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pxQueueParameters4->xQueue = pxQueueParameters3->xQueue; |
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pxQueueParameters4->xBlockTime = xBlockTime; |
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pxQueueParameters4->psCheckVariable = &( sBlockingConsumerCount[ 1 ] ); |
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xTaskCreate( vBlockingQueueConsumer, ( signed portCHAR * ) "QProdB3", blckqSTACK_SIZE, ( void * ) pxQueueParameters3, tskIDLE_PRIORITY, NULL ); |
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xTaskCreate( vBlockingQueueProducer, ( signed portCHAR * ) "QConsB4", blckqSTACK_SIZE, ( void * ) pxQueueParameters4, uxPriority, NULL ); |
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/* Create the last two tasks as described above. The mechanism is again just |
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the same. This time both parameter structures are given a block time. */ |
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pxQueueParameters5 = ( xBlockingQueueParameters * ) pvPortMalloc( sizeof( xBlockingQueueParameters ) ); |
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pxQueueParameters5->xQueue = xQueueCreate( uxQueueSize5, ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) sizeof( unsigned portSHORT ) ); |
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pxQueueParameters5->xBlockTime = xBlockTime; |
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pxQueueParameters5->psCheckVariable = &( sBlockingProducerCount[ 2 ] ); |
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pxQueueParameters6 = ( xBlockingQueueParameters * ) pvPortMalloc( sizeof( xBlockingQueueParameters ) ); |
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pxQueueParameters6->xQueue = pxQueueParameters5->xQueue; |
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pxQueueParameters6->xBlockTime = xBlockTime; |
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pxQueueParameters6->psCheckVariable = &( sBlockingConsumerCount[ 2 ] ); |
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xTaskCreate( vBlockingQueueProducer, ( signed portCHAR * ) "QProdB5", blckqSTACK_SIZE, ( void * ) pxQueueParameters5, tskIDLE_PRIORITY, NULL ); |
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xTaskCreate( vBlockingQueueConsumer, ( signed portCHAR * ) "QConsB6", blckqSTACK_SIZE, ( void * ) pxQueueParameters6, tskIDLE_PRIORITY, NULL ); |
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} |
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ |
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static portTASK_FUNCTION( vBlockingQueueProducer, pvParameters ) |
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{ |
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unsigned portSHORT usValue = 0; |
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xBlockingQueueParameters *pxQueueParameters; |
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portSHORT sErrorEverOccurred = pdFALSE; |
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#ifdef USE_STDIO |
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void vPrintDisplayMessage( const portCHAR * const * ppcMessageToSend ); |
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const portCHAR * const pcTaskStartMsg = "Alt blocking queue producer task started.\r\n"; |
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/* Queue a message for printing to say the task has started. */ |
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vPrintDisplayMessage( &pcTaskStartMsg ); |
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#endif |
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pxQueueParameters = ( xBlockingQueueParameters * ) pvParameters; |
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for( ;; ) |
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{ |
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if( xQueueAltSendToBack( pxQueueParameters->xQueue, ( void * ) &usValue, pxQueueParameters->xBlockTime ) != pdPASS ) |
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{ |
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sErrorEverOccurred = pdTRUE; |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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/* We have successfully posted a message, so increment the variable |
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used to check we are still running. */ |
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if( sErrorEverOccurred == pdFALSE ) |
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{ |
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( *pxQueueParameters->psCheckVariable )++; |
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} |
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/* Increment the variable we are going to post next time round. The |
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consumer will expect the numbers to follow in numerical order. */ |
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++usValue; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ |
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static portTASK_FUNCTION( vBlockingQueueConsumer, pvParameters ) |
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{ |
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unsigned portSHORT usData, usExpectedValue = 0; |
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xBlockingQueueParameters *pxQueueParameters; |
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portSHORT sErrorEverOccurred = pdFALSE; |
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#ifdef USE_STDIO |
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void vPrintDisplayMessage( const portCHAR * const * ppcMessageToSend ); |
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const portCHAR * const pcTaskStartMsg = "Alt blocking queue consumer task started.\r\n"; |
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/* Queue a message for printing to say the task has started. */ |
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vPrintDisplayMessage( &pcTaskStartMsg ); |
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#endif |
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pxQueueParameters = ( xBlockingQueueParameters * ) pvParameters; |
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for( ;; ) |
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{ |
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if( xQueueAltReceive( pxQueueParameters->xQueue, &usData, pxQueueParameters->xBlockTime ) == pdPASS ) |
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{ |
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if( usData != usExpectedValue ) |
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{ |
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/* Catch-up. */ |
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usExpectedValue = usData; |
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sErrorEverOccurred = pdTRUE; |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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/* We have successfully received a message, so increment the |
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variable used to check we are still running. */ |
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if( sErrorEverOccurred == pdFALSE ) |
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{ |
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( *pxQueueParameters->psCheckVariable )++; |
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} |
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/* Increment the value we expect to remove from the queue next time |
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round. */ |
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++usExpectedValue; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ |
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/* This is called to check that all the created tasks are still running. */ |
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portBASE_TYPE xAreAltBlockingQueuesStillRunning( void ) |
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{ |
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static portSHORT sLastBlockingConsumerCount[ blckqNUM_TASK_SETS ] = { ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0, ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0, ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0 }; |
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static portSHORT sLastBlockingProducerCount[ blckqNUM_TASK_SETS ] = { ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0, ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0, ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0 }; |
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portBASE_TYPE xReturn = pdPASS, xTasks; |
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/* Not too worried about mutual exclusion on these variables as they are 16 |
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bits and we are only reading them. We also only care to see if they have |
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changed or not. |
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Loop through each check variable to and return pdFALSE if any are found not |
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to have changed since the last call. */ |
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for( xTasks = 0; xTasks < blckqNUM_TASK_SETS; xTasks++ ) |
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{ |
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if( sBlockingConsumerCount[ xTasks ] == sLastBlockingConsumerCount[ xTasks ] ) |
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{ |
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xReturn = pdFALSE; |
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} |
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sLastBlockingConsumerCount[ xTasks ] = sBlockingConsumerCount[ xTasks ]; |
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if( sBlockingProducerCount[ xTasks ] == sLastBlockingProducerCount[ xTasks ] ) |
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{ |
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xReturn = pdFALSE; |
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} |
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sLastBlockingProducerCount[ xTasks ] = sBlockingProducerCount[ xTasks ]; |
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} |
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return xReturn; |
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} |
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