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/* |
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FreeRTOS V5.4.1 - Copyright (C) 2009 Real Time Engineers Ltd. |
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This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution. |
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FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under |
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the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published by the |
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Free Software Foundation and modified by the FreeRTOS exception. |
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**NOTE** The exception to the GPL is included to allow you to distribute a |
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combined work that includes FreeRTOS without being obliged to provide the |
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source code for proprietary components outside of the FreeRTOS kernel. |
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Alternative commercial license and support terms are also available upon |
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request. See the licensing section of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full |
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license details. |
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FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
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ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for |
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more details. |
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along |
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with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 |
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Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA. |
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*************************************************************************** |
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* * |
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* Looking for a quick start? Then check out the FreeRTOS eBook! * |
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* See http://www.FreeRTOS.org/Documentation for details * |
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* * |
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*************************************************************************** |
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1 tab == 4 spaces! |
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Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant port sections of the |
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online documentation. |
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http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, latest information, license and |
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contact details. |
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http://www.SafeRTOS.com - A version that is certified for use in safety |
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critical systems. |
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http://www.OpenRTOS.com - Commercial support, development, porting, |
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licensing and training services. |
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*/ |
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/** |
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* Create a single persistent task which periodically dynamically creates another |
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* two tasks. The original task is called the creator task, the two tasks it |
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* creates are called suicidal tasks. |
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* |
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* One of the created suicidal tasks kill one other suicidal task before killing |
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* itself - leaving just the original task remaining. |
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* |
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* The creator task must be spawned after all of the other demo application tasks |
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* as it keeps a check on the number of tasks under the scheduler control. The |
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* number of tasks it expects to see running should never be greater than the |
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* number of tasks that were in existence when the creator task was spawned, plus |
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* one set of four suicidal tasks. If this number is exceeded an error is flagged. |
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* |
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* \page DeathC death.c |
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* \ingroup DemoFiles |
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* <HR> |
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*/ |
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/* |
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Changes from V3.0.0 |
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+ CreationCount sizes changed from unsigned portBASE_TYPE to |
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unsigned portSHORT to minimize the risk of overflowing. |
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+ Reset of usLastCreationCount added |
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Changes from V3.1.0 |
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+ Changed the dummy calculation to use variables of type long, rather than |
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float. This allows the file to be used with ports that do not support |
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floating point. |
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*/ |
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#include <stdlib.h> |
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/* Scheduler include files. */ |
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#include "FreeRTOS.h" |
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#include "task.h" |
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/* Demo program include files. */ |
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#include "death.h" |
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#define deathSTACK_SIZE ( configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE + 60 ) |
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/* The task originally created which is responsible for periodically dynamically |
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creating another four tasks. */ |
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static portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO( vCreateTasks, pvParameters ); |
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/* The task function of the dynamically created tasks. */ |
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static portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO( vSuicidalTask, pvParameters ); |
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/* A variable which is incremented every time the dynamic tasks are created. This |
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is used to check that the task is still running. */ |
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static volatile unsigned portSHORT usCreationCount = 0; |
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/* Used to store the number of tasks that were originally running so the creator |
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task can tell if any of the suicidal tasks have failed to die. |
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*/ |
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static volatile unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxTasksRunningAtStart = 0; |
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/* Tasks are deleted by the idle task. Under heavy load the idle task might |
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not get much processing time, so it would be legitimate for several tasks to |
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remain undeleted for a short period. */ |
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static const unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxMaxNumberOfExtraTasksRunning = 2; |
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/* Used to store a handle to the task that should be killed by a suicidal task, |
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before it kills itself. */ |
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xTaskHandle xCreatedTask; |
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ |
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void vCreateSuicidalTasks( unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxPriority ) |
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{ |
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unsigned portBASE_TYPE *puxPriority; |
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/* Create the Creator tasks - passing in as a parameter the priority at which |
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the suicidal tasks should be created. */ |
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puxPriority = ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE * ) pvPortMalloc( sizeof( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) ); |
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*puxPriority = uxPriority; |
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xTaskCreate( vCreateTasks, ( signed portCHAR * ) "CREATOR", deathSTACK_SIZE, ( void * ) puxPriority, uxPriority, NULL ); |
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/* Record the number of tasks that are running now so we know if any of the |
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suicidal tasks have failed to be killed. */ |
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uxTasksRunningAtStart = ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) uxTaskGetNumberOfTasks(); |
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/* FreeRTOS.org versions before V3.0 started the idle-task as the very |
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first task. The idle task was then already included in uxTasksRunningAtStart. |
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From FreeRTOS V3.0 on, the idle task is started when the scheduler is |
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started. Therefore the idle task is not yet accounted for. We correct |
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this by increasing uxTasksRunningAtStart by 1. */ |
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uxTasksRunningAtStart++; |
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} |
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ |
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static portTASK_FUNCTION( vSuicidalTask, pvParameters ) |
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{ |
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volatile portLONG l1, l2; |
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xTaskHandle xTaskToKill; |
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const portTickType xDelay = ( portTickType ) 200 / portTICK_RATE_MS; |
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if( pvParameters != NULL ) |
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{ |
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/* This task is periodically created four times. Two created tasks are |
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passed a handle to the other task so it can kill it before killing itself. |
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The other task is passed in null. */ |
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xTaskToKill = *( xTaskHandle* )pvParameters; |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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xTaskToKill = NULL; |
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} |
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for( ;; ) |
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{ |
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/* Do something random just to use some stack and registers. */ |
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l1 = 2; |
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l2 = 89; |
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l2 *= l1; |
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vTaskDelay( xDelay ); |
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if( xTaskToKill != NULL ) |
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{ |
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/* Make sure the other task has a go before we delete it. */ |
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vTaskDelay( ( portTickType ) 0 ); |
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/* Kill the other task that was created by vCreateTasks(). */ |
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vTaskDelete( xTaskToKill ); |
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/* Kill ourselves. */ |
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vTaskDelete( NULL ); |
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} |
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} |
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}/*lint !e818 !e550 Function prototype must be as per standard for task functions. */ |
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ |
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static portTASK_FUNCTION( vCreateTasks, pvParameters ) |
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{ |
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const portTickType xDelay = ( portTickType ) 1000 / portTICK_RATE_MS; |
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unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxPriority; |
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uxPriority = *( unsigned portBASE_TYPE * ) pvParameters; |
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vPortFree( pvParameters ); |
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for( ;; ) |
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{ |
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/* Just loop round, delaying then creating the four suicidal tasks. */ |
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vTaskDelay( xDelay ); |
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xCreatedTask = NULL; |
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xTaskCreate( vSuicidalTask, ( signed portCHAR * ) "SUICID1", configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE, NULL, uxPriority, &xCreatedTask ); |
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xTaskCreate( vSuicidalTask, ( signed portCHAR * ) "SUICID2", configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE, &xCreatedTask, uxPriority, NULL ); |
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++usCreationCount; |
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} |
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} |
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ |
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/* This is called to check that the creator task is still running and that there |
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are not any more than four extra tasks. */ |
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portBASE_TYPE xIsCreateTaskStillRunning( void ) |
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{ |
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static unsigned portSHORT usLastCreationCount = 0xfff; |
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portBASE_TYPE xReturn = pdTRUE; |
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static unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxTasksRunningNow; |
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if( usLastCreationCount == usCreationCount ) |
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{ |
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xReturn = pdFALSE; |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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usLastCreationCount = usCreationCount; |
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} |
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uxTasksRunningNow = ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) uxTaskGetNumberOfTasks(); |
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if( uxTasksRunningNow < uxTasksRunningAtStart ) |
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{ |
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xReturn = pdFALSE; |
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} |
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else if( ( uxTasksRunningNow - uxTasksRunningAtStart ) > uxMaxNumberOfExtraTasksRunning ) |
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{ |
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xReturn = pdFALSE; |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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/* Everything is okay. */ |
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} |
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return xReturn; |
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} |
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